Back to start The 465th over the Lechtal Alps August 3 1944 Hptm Werner Gerth
Karl-Heinz von den Steinen was a young officer in Werner Gerth's 11
Staffel. As a pupil of arguably the most aggressive Experte in the Sturmgruppe
his career as a fighter pilot was always likely to be spectacular if short.
Over Oschersleben on the 7th July 1944 he was credited with his first two
heavy bomber victories. Filmed by the Deutsche Wochenschau celebrating IV./JG
3's first successful Sturm action, he appeared alongside Walther Dahl and
Gruppenkommandeur Willi Moritz on cinema screens throughout Germany. On the
18 July mission from Memmingen a problem with his Zusatz tank that had been
improperly secured forced von den Steinen to return to base early. He was
on the ground as the 483rd BG laid their carpet of bombs that was to kill
some 170 ground personnel and destroy or seriously damage some 50 aircraft.
Gerth's 11 Staffel was in action again on August 3 1944 as the Sturmgruppe
escorted by I./JG 300 was scrambled from Schongau to meet 15th AAF formations
attacking Friedrichshafen . At about 11.40 that morning high over the Alps,
the Sturmgruppe was in position behind a Combat Box of some 30 B-24 Liberators
of the 465th BG. Hptm Moritz gave the order for the Sturm attack. The sky
was suddenly filled with flame and smoke as exploding B-24's plunged out
of their formation. Von den Steinen's 3rd victory was witnessed. Some 19
Liberators were to go down. But return fire from the tail-gunners was intense
and a number of Focke Wulfs were now trailing plumes of smoke. The fighter
escort alerted by the cries for help over the RT was quickly on the scene.
Willi Unger's 10 Staffel was virtually wiped out in the ensuing air battle.
In total, ten Fw 190 Sturmböcke were shot down, easily the Sturmgruppe's
highest loss since their formation . Von den Steinen was posted missing that
evening. For many of his Kameraden that would be the last they ever heard
of him. In fact, hit by the bombers return fire, von den Steinen had struggled
from his doomed machine and parachuted to safety. He was badly burned and
would spend long months in hospital. Willi Unger worked tirelessly post war
to establish the fates of many of his fallen comrades sending many reports
to the DVK in Kassel, the Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfursorge or
German War Graves commission. It was not until 1975 that he was able to establish
that von den Steinen was in fact alive and well. The photo above is the
result.