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Lane Play

Bowling Adjustments

Successful athletes in any sport are stronger and faster than their opponent. This advantage is, however, more than purely physical. Better bowlers accept that bowling is ALL about adjusting: when you accept the NEED to adjust you will enjoy your bowling better and not only recognise when to change but actually make the changes faster than your opponents.

This short section will discuss the key adjustments you need to be able to make. Now, if you just bowl leagues in one bowling centre you may get the same high-scoring condition each week: you can use the same ball, same line, same speed each week and never really need to make any drastic changes. If, however, you venture on to the tournament circuit and bowl in different centres with different conditions you have a choice: fight the lane and try your same-old-style or make a move to find the optimum shot. So what do you want to do? If your choice is to accept the need for adjustments please read on...
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Updated October 2nd 1999

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Oil is put down on the lanes to create a condition which protects the lanes but, during play, the oil moves around - changes. So what do you do? Complain, yes you can do that but it will do no good - the oil has already changed and your opponent will see you getting frustrated and know that your Mental Game is slipping, to their advantage. If, as in league and tournament play, your opponent is playing on the same pair of lanes that's about as fair as it can get isn't it? So what what do you do? You don't complain, instead you use your knowledge to make an adjustment...

Adjustments: you can move left, half a board or ten boards, change your target, change your speed, change your ball - where does it ever stop? I teach four key adjustments all summed up in a nice acronym that Susie Minshew coined in one of her articles. If you want to increase your ability to remember the memory-men teach us to associate a word with a picture (mental imagery/visualisation) so get ready for one of the easiest to remember acronyms I'ver heard...

ARSE - Angle, Rotation, Speed & Equipment

So when you start to struggle, when you can't carry strikes as well as you did at the start of the game, don't panic but recognise that the lane is changing and you need to adjust: remember your ARSE and you have four things you can change straight away to create a better shot. Four key adjustments which should help you in any situation. Fred Borden is adding Loft to his Knowledge is the Key 2000 work so maybe, if you subscribe to that idea, you can think of "ARSEnL".

Adjustment Description
Angle Usually, during the course of a game, the ball will lift oil off the lane, or push it further down. This means that your "line" to the pocket will dry up and your ball will hook earlier (more friction between it and the lane). A simple move is make a slight move left with your feet (left-handers reverse this process) to create some more swing. You change the shape (angle) of your line to the pocket. You can make a parallel move left, to get your ball back in some fresh oil. These are "bumps", when you've bumped left enough, though, you may hit a dried out line created by another bowler - you then need to "jump" left, i.e. instead of tweaking your line a board or two, you jump five-ten-fifteen boards left.

But then what do you do when you've moved as far left as you can? Simple, remember your ARSE - you've still got three more adjustments.

Rotation More axis-rotation (hand up the side of the ball in the release) will create skid to get the ball down the lane and stronger hook. In the days of reactive-resin coverstocks fewer people employ this, preferring to let the ball roll off their palm for a 45-degree rotation which creates a strong but more controlled hook. On heavier oil where the ball skids longer and doesn't move into a hook/roll use less rotation, bringing your hand more up the back of the ball.
Speed On drier lanes delivering the ball with more speed will help it get further down the lane before it reacts to hook into the pins. Watch racing drivers, they slow down in the rain (on wet conditions): why? Because there's less friction. Your ball needs friction to hook and roll. So, on oilier lanes a slower ball will help create the earlier reaction you need to stop your ball sliding all the way. Remember the skid-hook-roll pattern: if you throw a hook ball and it is not moved out of the skid and into the roll you will not carry the strikes you need to win.
Equipment To adjust your Rotation or Speed requires skill and practise. As with golf it can be easier to choose the correct equipment: on oily lanes you need more friction so choose a ball with a duller surface and later, when it dries out, go to a shinier ball (less friction will help it get down the lane). Since Reactive ball came on the scene the old static weight have become less important. Matching the ball to the condition is not that hard, though the manufacturers can easily confuse you with complex terminology.

KISS (keep-it-simple) and remember your ARSE and you'll be able to make the right adjustment.

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References:

Remember your Bloomin' Arse, by Susie Minshew (reprinted in Bowling This Month, May 1999)

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