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Borders
from the 1880s; clockwise from the top:
Ticked
Buff, Self-Green, Cinnamon Even-Marked Yellow,
Clear
Yellow
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The Border
Canary evolved from the 'common' canary, bred in the North of England and
the Scottish Borders from the 1700s. In 1889 a meeting was called at the
Border town of Langholm where a name and common standard were adopted.
The Border Fancy Canary Club was established on June 5th 1890 and the variety
soon became the most popular breed of canary bred in the British Isles.
The Standard defined that the Ideal should:
Not exceed five
and a half inches in length
Stand at a 60o
angle
to the perch
Have a smoothly
rounded head and breast
Display a jaunty
carriage and lively disposition
The variety became
known as 'The Wee Gem' because of its compact size and lively
character. It was a fertile and free-breeding bird, averaging 4 or
5 eggs per nest and the hens were excellent mothers. Many colour variations
were subsequently bred including:
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Yellows and buffs:
clears, ticked, variegated
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Greens
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Cinnamons
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Whites
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Blues