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Brenda Roy Town Hall Town Clerk's Office 62 Friend Street Tel: (508) 388-8100 Amesbury, @ 01913-2884 Article 42 -TREE ORDINANCE Be it ordained by the Municipal Council of the Town of Amesbury, Massachusetts. Section 1. Definitions Street Trees: "Street trees" are herein defined as trees, shrubs, bushes, and all other woody vegetation on land lying between property lines on either side of all streets, avenues, or ways within the Town. Park Trees: "Park trees" are herein defined as trees, shrubs, bushes and all other woody vegetation in public parks having individual names, and all areas owned by the Town, or to which the public has free access as a park. Section 2. Creation and Establishment of a Town Tree Board There is hereby created and established a Tree Board of the Town of Amesbury, Massachusetts which shall consist of three members, citizens and residents of this town, who shall be appointed by the Mayor. Of the three members, at least one must be a Massachusetts Certified Arborist or International Certified Arborist and the other two members must have sufficient educational or work experience to qualify. Section 3. Term of Office The term of the three persons to be appointed by the Mayor shall be three (3) years except that the term of the members appointed to the first board shall be staggered such that one member is appointed for one (1) year- second for two (2) years-, and the third for the full three (3) years. In the event that a vacancy shall occur during the term of any member, his successor shall be appointed for the unexpired portion of the term. Section 4. Compensation Members of the Board shall serve without compensation. Section 5. Duties and Responsibilities It shall be the responsibilities of the Board to study, investigate, counsel and develop and/or update annually, and administer a written plan for the care, preservation, pruning, planting, replanting, removal or disposition of trees and shrubs in parks, along streets and in other public areas. Such plan will be presented annually to the Mayor's Office by April 1st for review and comment. Upon his/her acceptance and approval the plan shall constitute the official comprehensive town tree plan for the Town of Amesbury, Massachusetts. Further, the Board, when requested by the Mayor, shall consider, investigate, make finding, report and recommend upon any special matter of question coming within the scope of its work. Section 6. Operation The Board shall choose its own officers, make its own rules and regulations and keep a journal of its proceedings. A majority of the members shall be a quorum for the transaction of business. Section 7 Street Tree Species to be Planted The current official Street Tree Species List for Amesbury is available at the Town Clerk's Office. No species other than those included in this list may be planted as Street Trees without written permission of the Town Tree Board. Section 8. Spacing The spacing of Street Trees will be in accordance with the species listed in Section 7 of this ordinance, and no trees may planted closer together than the following: Small Trees, 20 feet; Large Trees 40 feet- except in special plantings designed or approved by a landscape architect. Section 9. Distance for Curb and Sidewalk The distance trees may be planted from curbs or curblines and sidewalks will be in accordance with the three species size classes listed in Section 7 of this ordinance, an no trees may be planted closer to any curb or sidewalk than the following: Small Trees, 3 feet; Large Trees 5 feet. Section 1O. Distance from Street Corners and Fire Hydrants No Street Trees shall be planted closer than 20 feet of any comer, measured from the point of the nearest intersecting curbs or curblines. No Street Tree shall be planted closer than 10 feet of any fire hydrant. Section 11. "Utilities No Street Trees other than those species listed as Small Trees in Section 7 of this ordinance may be planted under or within 10 lateral feet of any overhead utility wire, or over or within 5 lateral feet of any underground water line, sewer line, transmission line or other utility. Section 12. Public Tree Care In accordance with M.G.L.A. c. 87, § 5 & 132, § 13 the Town shall have the right to plant, prune, maintain and remove trees, plants and shrubs within the lines of all streets, alleys, avenues, lanes, squares and public grounds, as may be necessary to insure public safety. Work shall be done in accordance with ANSI 800 pruning specification and § Z13') standards. No tree shall be removed, except in an emergency situation without written permission of the Tree Board. The Town Tree Board may remove or cause or order to be removed, any tree or part thereof which is in an unsafe condition or which by reason of its nature is injurious to sewers, electric power lines, gas lines, water lines, or other public improvements, or is affected with any injurious fungus, insect or other pest. This Section does not prohibit the planting of Street Trees by adjacent property owners providing that the selection and location of said trees is in accordance with Section 7 through 11 of this ordinance. Section 13. Tree Topping It shall be unlawful as a normal practice for any person, firm, or town department to top any Street Tree, Park Tree, or other tree on public property. Topping is defined as the severe cutting back of limbs to stubs larger than three inches in diameter within the tree's crown to such a degree so as to remove the normal canopy and disfigure the tree. However, trees severely damaged by storms or other causes, or certain trees under utility wires or other obstructions where other pruning, practices are impractical may be exempted from this ordinance at the determination of the Tree Board. Section 14. Pruning, Corner Clearance Every owner of any tree overhanging any street or right-of-way within the Town shall prune the branches so that such branches shall not obstruct the light from any street intersection and so that there shall be a clear space of eight (8) feet above the surface of the street or sidewalk. Said owners shall remove all dead, diseased or dangerous trees, or broken or decayed limbs, which constitute a menace to the safety of the public. The Town shall have the right to prune any tree or shrub on private property when it interferes with the proper spread of light along the street from a street light of interferes with visibility of any traffic control device or sign. Section 15. Removal of Stumps AJI stumps of street and park trees shall be removed below the surface of the ground so that the top of the stump shall not project above the surface of the ground Section 16. Interference with Town Tree Board It shall be unlawful for any person to prevent, delay or interfere with the Town Tree Board, or any of its agents, while engaging in and about the planting, cultivating, mulching, pruning, spraying, or removing of any Street Trees, Park Trees, or trees on private grounds, as authorized in this ordinance. Section I 7 Notification of Private Property Owners Prior to taking any action on any trees located on private property, the Town will notify the owner by certified mail at least seven (7) days in advance, with the exception of emergencies. Section 18. Arborists License and Bond It shall be unlawful for any person or firm to en-age in the business or occupation of pruning, treating, or removing street or park trees within the Town without first applying for and procuring a license. The license fee shall be $25.00 annually in advance; provided, however, that no license shall be required of any public service company or Town employee doing such work in the pursuit of their public service endeavors. Before any license shall be issued, each applicant shall first file evidence of possession of liability insurance in the minimum amount of $500,000 for bodily injury and property damage indemnifying the Town or any person injured or damaged resulting from the pursuit of such endeavors as herein described. Section 19. Review by Town Commission The Mayor shall have the right to review the conduct, acts and decisions of the Tree Board. Any person may appeal the Tree Board. Any person may appeal from any ruling or order of the Tree Board to the Mayor who may hear the matter and make final decision. Section 20. Penalty Any person violating any provision of this ordinance shall be punishable, upon conviction or a plea of guilty, to a fine of $100 for the first offense, $200 for the second, and $300 for each further offense according to MO. Article IO. CITY OF AMESBURY.- DRAFT STREET TREE SPECIES LIST ACERACEAE Genus species Common name Acer grissium Paper bark maple Acer palmatum Japanese maple Acer platiniodes Norway maple Acer platinoides Crimson king maple Acer pseudoplatanus Sycamore maple Acer rubrum red maple Acer saccharinum Silver maple Acer saccharum Sugar maple HIPPOCASTANACEAE Aesculus glabra Ohio buckeye Aesculus hippocastanum Common horsechestnut SIMAROUBACEAE Ailanthus altissima Tree of heaven BETULACEAE Alnus glutinosa European alder Betula nigra River birch Betula papyifera Paper birch Betula pendula European white birch JUGLANDACEAE Carya ovata Shagbark hickory Carya glabra Pignut hickory IBIGNONIACEAE Catalpa speciosa Northern catalpa LEGUMINOSAE Cercis canadensis Eastern redbud Cladrastis lutea American yellowwood CERCIDIPHYLLACEAE Cercidiphyllum japonicum katsuratree CORNACFAL Cornus florida Flowering dogwood Cornus kousa kousa dogwood BETULACEAE Corylus avellana contorta European filbert aslo Known as Harry Lauder's walkingstick ROSACEAE Crategus Phaenopyrum Washington hawthorn Cratugus laevigata (oxyacantha) English hawthorn FAGACEAE Fagus grandifolia American beech Fagus sylvatica European beech OLEACEAE Fraxinus americana White ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green ash GINKOACEAE Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo or Maidenhair tree LEGUMINOSAE Gleditsia triacanthos v. inermis Common thornless honeylocust Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffeetree JUGLANDACEAE Juglands cinerea Butternut Juglands nigra Black walnut HAMAMELIDACEAE Hamamalis virginiana Common witchhazel SAPINDACEAE Koelreuteria paniculata Panicled goldenrain tree LEGUMINOSAE Laburnum x wateri Goldenchain tree Lirodendron tulipifera Tulip tree MORACEAE Maclura pomifera Osage orange Magnolia x soulangiana Saucer magnolia Magnolia stellata Star magnolia Magnolia acuminata Cucumbertree magnolia TAXODECEAE Metasequoia glyptostroboides Dawn redwood MORACEAE Morus alba Common mulberry
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